words-twelfth-day
单词释义
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tuition - n.
- paraphrase: money paid for teaching
- synonym: fee, charge
- example: Although tuition is expensive, many students take loans because education is valuable for their future careers.
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tentative - adj.
- paraphrase: not certain or fixed
- synonym: uncertain, provisional
- example: We made tentative plans to meet on Saturday, but we might change them if the weather turns bad.
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inaugurate - v.
- paraphrase: to formally start something new
- synonym: launch, begin
- example: The president inaugurated the new policy, which aims to improve healthcare whereas the old system had many flaws.
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clinically - adv.
- paraphrase: in a way related to medical treatment
- synonym: medically
- example: The drug was tested clinically before it was approved, although some side effects were still reported.
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incorporate - v.
- paraphrase: to include something as part of something else
- synonym: integrate, combine
- example: The new design incorporates recycled materials, which makes it eco-friendly and cost-effective.
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lane - n.
- paraphrase: a narrow road or path
- synonym: path, track
- example: When you drive on the highway, you should stay in your lane unless you need to overtake another car.
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historian - n.
- paraphrase: a person who studies history
- synonym: scholar, researcher
- example: The historian explained what life was like in ancient times, whereas modern life is completely different.
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ventilate - v.
- paraphrase: to let fresh air move through
- synonym: air, circulate
- example: If you don’t ventilate the room properly, it can become stuffy and uncomfortable.
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rigid - adj.
- paraphrase: stiff and not flexible
- synonym: stiff, inflexible
- example: The rules were too rigid, which made it hard for employees to suggest new ideas.
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expenditure - n.
- paraphrase: money spent on something
- synonym: spending, cost
- example: The government reduced expenditure on defense, although some argued it was necessary for national security.
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vulnerable - adj.
- paraphrase: easily hurt or attacked
- synonym: weak, exposed
- example: Children are vulnerable to diseases, which is why vaccinations are so important.
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withhold - v.
- paraphrase: to refuse to give something
- synonym: keep back, retain
- example: The company withheld bonuses unless employees met their annual targets.
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discriminate - v.
- paraphrase: to treat someone unfairly
- synonym: differentiate, separate
- example: It is illegal to discriminate against people because of their gender or race.
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reserve - v./n.
- paraphrase: to keep something for later use
- synonym: save, keep
- example: We reserved a table at the restaurant, but when we arrived, they had given it to someone else.
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gratitude - n.
- paraphrase: feeling of being thankful
- synonym: thankfulness, appreciation
- example: She expressed gratitude to her teacher, who had helped her succeed in the exam.
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dictate - v.
- paraphrase: to say or read something aloud for recording
- synonym: command, order
- example: The manager dictated the report, whereas the assistant typed it quickly.
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swallow - v.
- paraphrase: to let food or drink go down the throat
- synonym: gulp, consume
- example: If you swallow too quickly, you might choke on your food.
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precision - n.
- paraphrase: exactness or accuracy
- synonym: accuracy, exactness
- example: The machine cuts with great precision, which is why it is used in delicate surgeries.
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compile - v.
- paraphrase: to collect information and arrange it
- synonym: gather, assemble
- example: The team compiled data from various sources before they could analyze the results.
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insure - v.
- paraphrase: to protect against financial loss
- synonym: guarantee, protect
- example: You should insure your car in case it gets damaged or stolen.
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aggregate - n./v.
- paraphrase: total amount or to collect together
- synonym: total, sum
- example: The aggregate of all test scores showed improvement, although some students still struggled.
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assurance - n.
- paraphrase: a promise or guarantee
- synonym: guarantee, promise
- example: He gave assurance that the project would be completed on time, but delays still occurred.
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suit - v./n.
- paraphrase: to be right for someone or something
- synonym: fit, match
- example: The job suits her skills, whereas the previous one was too stressful.
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metric - adj./n.
- paraphrase: related to measurement
- synonym: measurable, quantitative
- example: The company uses metric data to track progress, which helps in making decisions.
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grain - n.
- paraphrase: small hard seeds of food plants
- synonym: cereal, seed
- example: Whole grains are healthier than refined ones, although some people prefer the taste of white bread.
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strenuous - adj.
- paraphrase: needing great effort
- synonym: tough, demanding
- example: The hike was strenuous, but the view from the top made it worthwhile.
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critic - n.
- paraphrase: a person who judges something
- synonym: reviewer, analyst
- example: The critic praised the movie, whereas many viewers found it boring.
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caution - n./v.
- paraphrase: care taken to avoid danger
- synonym: care, warning
- example: Use caution when driving in heavy rain because the roads can be slippery.
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abide - v.
- paraphrase: to accept or follow a rule
- synonym: obey, follow
- example: You must abide by the school rules, or you might face consequences.
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sensible - adj.
- paraphrase: practical and reasonable
- synonym: logical, practical
- example: It’s sensible to save money for emergencies, even if you don’t think you’ll need it.
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display - v./n.
- paraphrase: to show something publicly
- synonym: show, exhibit
- example: The museum displayed ancient artifacts, which attracted many visitors.
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contempt - n.
- paraphrase: feeling that someone is worthless
- synonym: disdain, scorn
- example: She looked at him with contempt after he lied to her, although she used to trust him.
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prey - n./v.
- paraphrase: an animal hunted for food
- synonym: victim, target
- example: The lion hunts its prey at night when visibility is low.
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personnel - n.
- paraphrase: people employed in an organization
- synonym: staff, employees
- example: The company hired new personnel to handle the increased workload, whereas the old team was overworked.
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adhere - v.
- paraphrase: to stick firmly
- synonym: stick, cling
- example: The label didn’t adhere properly to the bottle, which made it hard to read.
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prescription - n.
- paraphrase: a doctor’s written order for medicine
- synonym: order, directive
- example: You need a prescription to buy this medicine, although some drugs are available over the counter.
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sight - n.
- paraphrase: the ability to see
- synonym: vision, view
- example: The sunset was a beautiful sight, which made everyone stop and take photos.
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promising - adj.
- paraphrase: showing signs of future success
- synonym: hopeful, encouraging
- example: The young athlete is very promising, although he still needs more training.
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raw - adj.
- paraphrase: not cooked or processed
- synonym: uncooked, natural
- example: Eating raw vegetables is healthy, whereas fried food can be unhealthy.
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rosy - adj.
- paraphrase: optimistic or pink in color
- synonym: bright, hopeful
- example: Her rosy cheeks showed she had been outside in the cold.
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district - n.
- paraphrase: an area of a country or city
- synonym: region, zone
- example: The school district improved its facilities, which pleased parents and students.
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dwarf - n./v.
- paraphrase: a very small person or thing
- synonym: miniature, tiny
- example: The new skyscraper dwarfs all other buildings in the city.
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immense - adj.
- paraphrase: extremely large
- synonym: huge, enormous
- example: The project required immense effort, but the results were worth it.
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contemporary - adj.
- paraphrase: modern or from the same time
- synonym: modern, current
- example: Contemporary art can be hard to understand, whereas classical art is more straightforward.
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exaggerate - v.
- paraphrase: to make something seem larger or better
- synonym: overstate, amplify
- example: He tends to exaggerate his achievements, which makes people doubt his stories.
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treaty - n.
- paraphrase: a formal agreement between countries
- synonym: agreement, pact
- example: The treaty was signed to promote peace, although conflicts still arose.
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drag - v.
- paraphrase: to pull something with effort
- synonym: pull, haul
- example: She dragged the heavy box across the room, which took a lot of effort.
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parliament - n.
- paraphrase: a government law-making body
- synonym: congress, assembly
- example: The parliament passed the new law, whereas some citizens protested against it.
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odd - adj.
- paraphrase: strange or unusual
- synonym: weird, peculiar
- example: It’s odd that he didn’t call, because he usually checks in every day.
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session - n.
- paraphrase: a meeting or period of activity
- synonym: meeting, period
- example: The training session was long, but it helped everyone learn the new software.
